Performance of X-Ray Imaging Systems Applied to Intravenous Angiography

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2 Scopus citations

Abstract

A review is made of the performance of X-ray systems applied to the imaging of dilute amounts of iodine using subtraction methods. Relevant performance criteria are defined and desired performance levels are derived. For a general purpose system these are iodine sensitivity of 1 mg/cm2 cancellation of 10 g/cm2 soft tissue and 2 g/cm2 bone to be equivalent to iodine sensitivity, capability of imaging through 25 cm soft tissue, spatial resolution exceeding 1 lp/mm and acceptable imaging time depending on the application. Conceptual aspects of several subtraction techniques are discussed including temporal, generalized temporal, dual-energy K-edge, dual-energy non-K-edge, three-energy K-edge, and hybrid subtraction. Experimental performance of several representative area and linear detector systems is tabulated according to subtraction algorithm. A table of references is provided.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)48-62
Number of pages15
JournalIEEE transactions on medical imaging
Volume1
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 1982

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Software
  • Radiological and Ultrasound Technology
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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