Edge-Enhancing Gradient Echo MRI at 7T for detection of focal cortical dysplasia in epilepsy

Erik H. Middlebrooks, Elena Greco, Xiangzhi Zhou, Vivek Gupta, Brin E. Freund, Amit K. Agarwal, Erin M. Westerhold, Anteneh M. Feyissa, William O. Tatum, Sanjeet Grewal, Vishal Patel, Shengzhen Tao

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

3D-Edge Enhancing Gradient Echo MRI (EDGE) is a promising method for identifying focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) because of its superior contrast-to-noise ratio. Gains in signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and spatial resolution using 7T MRI should further enhance the utility of EDGE; however, the exquisite sensitivity to the optimal inversion time makes translation to 7T challenging given the extreme nonuniformities in the transmit field (B1+). By utilizing a combined MP2RAGE-EDGE sequence, the efficiency of the acquisition can be optimized to improve B1+ transmit uniformity and SNR. Using this approach, we report the first experience of using 7T EDGE MRI for the diagnosis of FCD in epilepsy, showing the feasibility of achieving high spatial resolution, SNR, and image contrast uniformity. EDGE-MP2RAGE sequence improves the detection of gray-white matter junction abnormalities associated with FCD and is a valuable, time-efficient addition to a 7T MR protocol in patients with focal epilepsy.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number100187
JournalNeuroimage: Reports
Volume3
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2023

Keywords

  • 7T MRI
  • EDGE
  • Epilepsy
  • Focal cortical dysplasia
  • MP2RAGE

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Neuroscience (miscellaneous)
  • Neurology
  • Clinical Neurology

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