TY - JOUR
T1 - CURVATURE AND GEOMETRIC CONSTRAINTS AS DETERMINANTS OF MICROEMULSION STRUCTURE
T2 - EVIDENCE FROM FLUORESCENCE ANISOTROPY MEASUREMENTS.
AU - Chen, Vicki
AU - Warr, Gregory G.
AU - Evans, D. Fennell
AU - Prendergast, Frank G.
PY - 1988/1/1
Y1 - 1988/1/1
N2 - Steady-state anisotropy measurements using an amphiphilic fluorescence probe, (trimethylamino)diphenylhexatriene (TMA-DPH), and an oil-soluble probe, diphenylhexatriene (DPH), are reported for three-component microemulsions, employing didodecyldimethylammonium bromide (DDAB) as the surfactant, simple alkanes, and water. The anisotropies of TMA-DPH are almost constant when oil is added to the microemulsions but decrease upon addition of water. The results are interpreted in terms of a structural model based on geometric packing constraints of surfactant-coated cylinders and spheres. The anisotropy shows local changes at the surfactant-water-oil interface which in turn can be related to global structure.
AB - Steady-state anisotropy measurements using an amphiphilic fluorescence probe, (trimethylamino)diphenylhexatriene (TMA-DPH), and an oil-soluble probe, diphenylhexatriene (DPH), are reported for three-component microemulsions, employing didodecyldimethylammonium bromide (DDAB) as the surfactant, simple alkanes, and water. The anisotropies of TMA-DPH are almost constant when oil is added to the microemulsions but decrease upon addition of water. The results are interpreted in terms of a structural model based on geometric packing constraints of surfactant-coated cylinders and spheres. The anisotropy shows local changes at the surfactant-water-oil interface which in turn can be related to global structure.
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U2 - 10.1021/j100314a036
DO - 10.1021/j100314a036
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:0023965960
SN - 0022-3654
VL - 92
SP - 768
EP - 773
JO - Journal of physical chemistry
JF - Journal of physical chemistry
IS - 3
ER -