TY - JOUR
T1 - Clinical Use of Quantitative Computed Tomography-Based Advanced Techniques in the Management of Osteoporosis in Adults
T2 - The 2015 ISCD Official Positions-Part III
AU - Engelke, Klaus
AU - Lang, Thomas
AU - Khosla, Sundeep
AU - Qin, Ling
AU - Zysset, Philippe
AU - Leslie, William D.
AU - Shepherd, John A.
AU - Shousboe, John T.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 The International Society for Clinical Densitometry.
PY - 2015
Y1 - 2015
N2 - The International Society for Clinical Densitometry (ISCD) has developed new official positions for the clinical use of computed tomography (CT) scans acquired without a calibration phantom, for example, CT scans obtained for other diagnosis such as colonography. This also addresses techniques suggested for opportunistic screening of osteoporosis. The ISCD task force for quantitative CT reviewed the evidence for clinical applications of these new techniques and presented a report with recommendations at the 2015 ISCD Position Development Conference. Here we discuss the agreed upon ISCD official positions with supporting medical evidence, rationale, controversy, and suggestions for further study. Advanced techniques summarized as statistical parameter mapping methods were also reviewed. Their future use is promising but the clinical application is premature. The clinical use of QCT of the hip is addressed in part I and of finite element analysis of the hip and spine in part II.
AB - The International Society for Clinical Densitometry (ISCD) has developed new official positions for the clinical use of computed tomography (CT) scans acquired without a calibration phantom, for example, CT scans obtained for other diagnosis such as colonography. This also addresses techniques suggested for opportunistic screening of osteoporosis. The ISCD task force for quantitative CT reviewed the evidence for clinical applications of these new techniques and presented a report with recommendations at the 2015 ISCD Position Development Conference. Here we discuss the agreed upon ISCD official positions with supporting medical evidence, rationale, controversy, and suggestions for further study. Advanced techniques summarized as statistical parameter mapping methods were also reviewed. Their future use is promising but the clinical application is premature. The clinical use of QCT of the hip is addressed in part I and of finite element analysis of the hip and spine in part II.
KW - Asynchronous and internal calibration
KW - Opportunistic screening
KW - Osteoporosis
KW - Quantitative computed tomography (QCT)
KW - Statistical parameter mapping (SPM)
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U2 - 10.1016/j.jocd.2015.06.010
DO - 10.1016/j.jocd.2015.06.010
M3 - Article
C2 - 26277853
AN - SCOPUS:84946921487
SN - 1094-6950
VL - 18
SP - 393
EP - 407
JO - Journal of Clinical Densitometry
JF - Journal of Clinical Densitometry
IS - 3
ER -