Magnetic resonance elastography for arterial wall characterization

Arunark Kolipaka; Richard D. White; Richard L. Ehman

doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-817195-0.00021-4

Magnetic resonance elastography for arterial wall characterization

Arunark Kolipaka, Richard D. White, Richard L. Ehman

Radiology

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter

Abstract

Aortic compliance and distensibility reflect overall wall stiffness, an extremely important and fundamental parameter altered in multiple diseases including hypertension, coronary artery disease, aortic aneurysm, and so on. Magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) is an innovative noninvasive imaging technique used to estimate the stiffness of soft tissues, including those comprising the wall of the aorta. This chapter describes (1) the principle of aortic MRE; (2) the motivation for use of aortic MRE for vascular applications; and (3) the current state-of-the-art in the development of aortic MRE, including the required hardware and MR pulse sequences. Finally, applications of aortic MRE and future potential application in characterizing coronary artery stiffness are also discussed.

Original language	English (US)
Title of host publication	Biomechanics of Coronary Atherosclerotic Plaque
Subtitle of host publication	From Model to Patient
Publisher	Elsevier
Pages	491-515
Number of pages	25
ISBN (Electronic)	9780128171950
ISBN (Print)	9780128171967
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-817195-0.00021-4
State	Published - Jan 1 2021

Keywords

Abdominal aortic aneurysm
Aortic MRE
Aortic compliance
Aortic stiffness
Hypertension
Magnetic resonance elastography
Pulse wave velocity
Systemic arterial hypertension

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)

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10.1016/B978-0-12-817195-0.00021-4

Cite this

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abstract = "Aortic compliance and distensibility reflect overall wall stiffness, an extremely important and fundamental parameter altered in multiple diseases including hypertension, coronary artery disease, aortic aneurysm, and so on. Magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) is an innovative noninvasive imaging technique used to estimate the stiffness of soft tissues, including those comprising the wall of the aorta. This chapter describes (1) the principle of aortic MRE; (2) the motivation for use of aortic MRE for vascular applications; and (3) the current state-of-the-art in the development of aortic MRE, including the required hardware and MR pulse sequences. Finally, applications of aortic MRE and future potential application in characterizing coronary artery stiffness are also discussed.",

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AU - White, Richard D.

AU - Ehman, Richard L.

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N2 - Aortic compliance and distensibility reflect overall wall stiffness, an extremely important and fundamental parameter altered in multiple diseases including hypertension, coronary artery disease, aortic aneurysm, and so on. Magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) is an innovative noninvasive imaging technique used to estimate the stiffness of soft tissues, including those comprising the wall of the aorta. This chapter describes (1) the principle of aortic MRE; (2) the motivation for use of aortic MRE for vascular applications; and (3) the current state-of-the-art in the development of aortic MRE, including the required hardware and MR pulse sequences. Finally, applications of aortic MRE and future potential application in characterizing coronary artery stiffness are also discussed.

AB - Aortic compliance and distensibility reflect overall wall stiffness, an extremely important and fundamental parameter altered in multiple diseases including hypertension, coronary artery disease, aortic aneurysm, and so on. Magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) is an innovative noninvasive imaging technique used to estimate the stiffness of soft tissues, including those comprising the wall of the aorta. This chapter describes (1) the principle of aortic MRE; (2) the motivation for use of aortic MRE for vascular applications; and (3) the current state-of-the-art in the development of aortic MRE, including the required hardware and MR pulse sequences. Finally, applications of aortic MRE and future potential application in characterizing coronary artery stiffness are also discussed.

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KW - Aortic MRE

KW - Aortic compliance

KW - Aortic stiffness

KW - Hypertension

KW - Magnetic resonance elastography

KW - Pulse wave velocity

KW - Systemic arterial hypertension

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BT - Biomechanics of Coronary Atherosclerotic Plaque

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ER -

Magnetic resonance elastography for arterial wall characterization

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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