Ex-situ machine perfusion in clinical liver transplantation: Current practices and future directions

Michelle C. Nguyen, Xingjie Li, Natalia Linares, Caroline Jadlowiec, Adyr Moss, Kunam S. Reddy, Amit K. Mathur

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

Ex-situ machine perfusion of the liver has surmounted traditional limitations associated with static cold storage in the context of organ preservation. This innovative technology has changed the landscape of liver transplantation by mitigating ischemia perfusion injury, offering a platform for continuous assessment of organ quality, and providing an avenue for optimizing the use of traditionally marginal allografts. This review summarizes the contemporary clinical applications of machine perfusion devices and discusses potential future strategies for real-time viability assessment, therapeutic interventions, and modulation of organ function after recovery.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)531-544
Number of pages14
JournalLiver Transplantation
Volume31
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 1 2025

Keywords

  • Liver Transplantation
  • Machine Perfusion

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Surgery
  • Hepatology
  • Transplantation

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