Abstract
Atractylodes japonica has traditionally been used for the treatment of pain and arthritis. The effect of Atractylodes japonica against lipopolysaccharide- induced inflammation was investigated using reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), nitric oxide detection, and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) immunoassay in mouse RAW 264.7 macrophages. The aqueous extract of Atractylodes japonica suppressed nitric oxide production and PGE 2 synthesis by inhibition of the lipopolysaccharide-stimulated enhancement of inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase-2 mRNAs expressions in RAW 264.7 macrophages. These results suggest that Atractylodes japonica exerts anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects probably by suppression of the inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase-2 expressions.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 324-327 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin |
Volume | 27 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Mar 2004 |
Keywords
- Atractylodes japonica
- Cyclooxygenase-2
- Inducible nitric oxide synthase
- Lipopolysaccharide
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Pharmacology
- Pharmaceutical Science