Abstract
For the past two decades the epsilon 4 (ε4) allele of the Apolipoprotein E (APOE) gene has remained the only well established and greatest genetic risk factor for late-onset Alzheimer's disease (LOAD). ApoE is a 299-amino acid, 34.2 kDa, glycoprotein that has been implicated in multiple biological functions which will be described in this chapter. However, it is the evidence of its effect on β-amyloid metabolism that most strongly links this protein to the pathogenesis of LOAD.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | Genetic variants in Alzheimer's disease |
Publisher | Springer New York |
Pages | 7-23 |
Number of pages | 17 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9781461473091 |
ISBN (Print) | 146147308X, 9781461473084 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Apr 1 2013 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Medicine(all)
- Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)